Anorexia nervosa, paternalism and clinical practice

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Anorexia nervosa, paternalism and clinical practice

Anorexia nervosa (AN) is an eating disorder whose therapeutic interventions usually produce unsatisfactory results. This disorder is characterized by high rates of relapse, tendency to chronicity, high morbidity and mortality1. Low motivation is a central issue that hinders AN treatment1. Interpersonal relationships seem to be crucial in AN and may play a role in this sense as well. We propose ...

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This article provides an overview of research findings on the neurobiology of anorexia nervosa (AN). including studies of monoamine neurotransmitter function, genetics, brain imaging, and neuropsychology. Such studies are designed to reveal the underlying neuroanatomical and pathophysiological bases of this potentially lethal condition. Notwithstanding commonly held misconceptions, there is no ...

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Dopamine and anorexia nervosa.

We have suggested that reduced food intake increases the risk for anorexia nervosa by engaging mesolimbic dopamine neurons, thereby initially rewarding dieting. Recent fMRI studies have confirmed that dopamine neurons are activated in anorexia nervosa, but it is not clear whether this response is due to the disorder or to its resulting nutritional deficit. When the body senses the shortage of n...

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Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a condition of severe low weight that is associated with low bone mass, impaired bone structure, and reduced bone strength, all of which contribute to increased fracture risk. Adolescents with AN have decreased rates of bone accrual compared with normal-weight controls, raising additional concerns of suboptimal peak bone mass and future bone health in this age group. Ch...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo)

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1806-938X

DOI: 10.1590/0101-60830000000028